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Dynamic Prop Balance
I had a small vibration and started asking around about getting my prop Dynamically balanced anywhere near my home airport . Found a guy up at Cable Airport in Upland California . I flew up today and the guy was done in an hour and a half at most .
If your not familiar with the process it doesn’t require removing anything , the guy uses electronic sensors and records the vibration footprint of your aircraft . I say this because I think it could help some people on the forum to narrow down what might be causing your vibrations . He says he has data on lots of engines and what the issues turned out to be after repair . That data can be compared to your vibrations to help diagnose the problem if it’s more than an unbalanced prop
The process was after he installed his sensors on my plane including a tachometer which also records true rpm ( bonus points / i found out my tach is low by 75rpm which makes my static rpm 2475 ! )
Then you check vibes at 1000,1500 and 2000 rpm . He then added small washers that fit inside the spinner washers . He did say He usually adds small weights to spinner plate too but mine wasn’t too bad . He then checked again at 2000 rpm . Added one more washer at a different spinner screw . And tested again
Then He painted the back with spray paint but added 3 coats on one side and one on the other . Another 2000 rpm test and we were done
Cost 160 dollars and my plane feels great !!! I did have a bad vibe at 800 rpm . Gone ! I highly recommend this even if you have to fly a few hours to get to someone
Bonus - I met a guy with a citabria going the same place as me so we flew formation
0E7E8528-BC10-419D-860D-B44377016BC4.jpeg
Last edited by sierrasplitter; 02-11-2021 at 08:54 PM.
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Re: Dynamic Prop Balance
Getting it done come summer time with my whirlwind prop, can’t wait!
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Re: Dynamic Prop Balance
Awesome info Ray! I’ll definitely be heading to Upland at some point. I want to repitch my prop first. I don’t think there’s anyone local that does it anymore though.
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Re: Dynamic Prop Balance
That's what my A&P used in trying to find our vibration, a dynamic balancer that he had recently acquired.
Good thing -- he found there was serious vibration that had apparently been there for years. Unfortunately, it couldn't be eliminated with weights or prop overhaul so we pulled the engine.
Now being completely overhauled.... But I'm still glad he found it, which caused us to dig further. Engine shop says most likely an un-documented prop strike at some point -- crank prop flange was potato-chipped, significant other damage. (sigh...)
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Re: Dynamic Prop Balance
Good report, but I have a question:
Did the technician install washers to the spinner and backplate screws (forward of the nose bowl), or the flywheel (aft of the nose bowl)?
I have seen many planes in my group including my own PA22-150 where the nuts/bolts/washers were applied to the flywheel (which has 12 holes evenly spaced just inside of the OD.) I have never seen them installed on the spinner or backplate.
The accelerometers and diagnostic scope set-up is very cool, and when I had my reconditioned prop installed and balanced it was a real noticeable improvement vs 20+ years since the last time.
In the Pacific Northwest my IA recommends http://www.nwpropeller.com/ in Puyallup WA, they did a fine job for all of our Tri-Pacers and Cherokees etc.
I looked for a video showing dynamic prop balancing on a Shortwing, but the following is the closest I could find.
Think of it as a super Pacer that was exposed to gamma radiation.
I mean, it's green so maybe?
https://youtu.be/5t70r2f0G8U
Cheers,
GG
Glen Geller
1955 PA22-150 "One For Papa!"
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Re: Dynamic Prop Balance
Did the technician install washers to the spinner and backplate screws (forward of the nose bowl), or the flywheel (aft of the nose bowl)?
I have seen many planes in my group including my own PA22-150 where the nuts/bolts/washers were applied to the flywheel (which has 12 holes evenly spaced just inside of the OD.) I have never seen them installed on the spinner or backplate.
He said my cowl was too close to the flywheel to use weights on the flywheel so he had a set up where he removed a washer from the spinner and added a weight washer there .
And the Dynavibe unit shown in that video is the exact unit the guy used on my plane.
Last edited by sierrasplitter; 02-16-2021 at 08:22 AM.
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Re: Dynamic Prop Balance
During my extended annual this fall, my flight instructor (he’s also an A&P) Dave was messing around with the balance on his rental Cherokee. He tried a dynamic balance but was disappointed in the outcome. So he got a static balancer. He offered to help me with my propeller too. We wound up with a couple of washers on my propeller bolts, then finished it by adding paint to the tips of my propeller to chase the last few tenths. Honestly, it really helped. So much so it seems as smooth as Dave’s dynofocal mount Cherokee.
-Alana
Last edited by Tailwind_Fan; 02-18-2021 at 12:26 AM.
Reason: Misspelled word
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Re: Dynamic Prop Balance
I prefer to put weights on the flywheel because I don’t like drilling holes in spinner back plates (common on constant speed setups) and there is no concern that it will be reassembled in the correct position. Spinner components and props don’t always go back on the way they came off. Sometimes the flywheel is not a good option if there is a long prop extension. I am surprised there wasn’t room for weights on the flywheel of the original poster’s aircraft. Clearance has not been an issue for anything I have done. Washers on prop bolts will work but I seldom have enough bolt length to add washers without changing bolts (which I don’t have on hand) and again the parts need to be tracked/marked to be reinstalled where they belong if they are removed before overhaul.
I have used spinner screws to attach test weights but haven’t used that as a permanent fix. Here again, fastener length can become an issue if starting with the minimum length and I would be concerned the washers would not be reinstalled to the correct location the next time the spinner was removed (should happen at least once every year). I don’t know about anyone else but when I pull a spinner I pull screws and drop them in a container a few at a time without paying much attention to them.
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Re: Dynamic Prop Balance
I would be concerned the washers would not be reinstalled to the correct location the next time the spinner was removed (should happen at least once every year). I don’t know about anyone else but when I pull a spinner I pull screws and drop them in a container a few at a time without paying much attention to them.
I am the opposite. Based on my daily work I learned a long time ago to mark or make note of where screws go in anything i take apart. And with the guy only being an hour away and 160 bucks for the service if I had to I would do it every time the spinner was removed. Its worth getting the vibrations out so It doesn't carry trough to the rest of the engine/airframe
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