Subsonic
Crank your engine with the ignition off. Then feel each a connection. The hot one is the one with high resistance.
Status:
As I think about it now, I think that I've been flying total-loss on the battery for some time. If I flew longer, I would have run the battery down and would have lost avionics power at some point.
I try to upgrade when I can because this plane is my baby, and if I need a new VR, I'm thinking Zeftronics as Glen suggested. $329.00 at Spruce. But, a new B and C 40 Amp alternator kit for my narrow deck O-320 is $985.00. I'm not going to mention the weight savings or bright lights at night when taxiing at low RPM. But I had to clear it with the Boss. I told my wife, I don't want to be 1100 miles from home when something in the existing 65 year old charging system fails." I said with emphasis, "Hotel expenses for 3 or 4 nites while parts are ordered and repairs are made, strange FBO mechanic repair fees"...She said, "just get it". So, The Boss has spoken. I'm ordering it tonight. Thanks to all for inputs.
Spend another 30 bucks and get the annuciator lights from B&C. Yellow bus sense and Red battery temp. Both are included in the STC wiring modification. Now you will know when your charging system is not charging and your battery is gassing out from overcharging.
Todd
Thats a good reason to have a volts gauge, I have the EI VA-1A got for $50. ebay, has your volts and amps and those same red yellow volts hi low lights. Better way to go than just the lights, with the gauge you can always see your voltage and your amps, I destroyed my expensive odessy battery by letting the alternator charge it after letting it set for a couple hours with the master on, the voltage was 12.2 but still started engine, when I turned the alternator on it went right to 20 amps for 15 minutes to charge the low voltage battery, it never held a charge after being fast charged with the alternator, if that ever happens again I will shut off the alternator and charge it with a 2 amp battery charger when home. I wont buy another odyssey battery because of that, it was just over a year old and should not have died for a one time 20 amp charge for 15 minutes
How did you install it without the STC? Don't you need the permission statment from EI for STC2693NM on you aircraft?
So if I understand correctly, neither a Sven’s STC nor a field approval is required to install the Odyssey J16 battery? Simply a logbook entry by an A&P? If correct why would anyone go STC or FA route?Read AC 43.13-2B Chapter 10. Logbook entry but I make a strap to retain it in the stock battery box using two AN3 bolts.
Correct, unknowing or to make money. It passed the FAA smell test when a fellow mechanic called the FAA on me for doing it with a logbook entry. He never called me. Berated me over the phone later and wouldn't let me speak. Never even bothered to look up what I put in the logbook entry. I finally told him if his mouth was moving he was regurgitating what he already knew and wasn't learning anything. To say I was pissed was an understatement. The FAA agreed with me.So if I understand correctly, neither a Sven’s STC nor a field approval is required to install the Odyssey J16 battery? Simply a logbook entry by an A&P? If correct why would anyone go STC or FA route?
I crank with the Alternator on.
However I don’t have a master solenoid or starter solenoid because my Clipper didn’t have one from the factory and I saw no need to have more devices to fail. They do fail, I can attest to it. So I crank the engine with Master switch off to prevent any electrical transient damage to sensitive electrical components.
If you have these solenoids I recommend you crank with alternator off and make sure you have diodes across the coil terminals to prevent voltage spikes when coil field collapse. This collapsing field can induce a transient spike into your main buss.
An extra safety measure is to have an Avionics switch and turn it off when cranking.
The rapid drop you see when you remove the charger and turn on master switch is the “surface charge” bleeding off.
That is normal.
Before testing a battery that has been recently charged the surface charge should be removed prior to testing. Putting a load on it until the voltage stabilizes will prevent a false test.
I am on my third J16 battery. 8 years on each and they will still start my emergency generator. I have never used a trickle charger and never saw the need. I have been out of the country and away from the hangar for several months, come back, flip the master on and I see 12.1 to 12.2 volts. The engine cranks normally.
If your Hawker J16 is running down when the airplane is unattended you have residual load drawing current.
The above is NOT applicable to your standard Gill Lead acid battery. The can self discharge. Never had that happen to my J16.
If your alternator field switch is in the ON position your voltage will be down to 12 volts within a few seconds, but if your field switch is OFF than the battery should remain at roughly 12.7 maybe 12.8 volts and not move until you start pulling it down turning things on. Those Denso alternators that BC modifies pull about 4 amps with the field ON with the engine not running.
I have the two 30amp fuse original setup like you, and my master switch is the on/off/on DPDT with the alternator field and battery power on both poles of the switch. Does the BC stc have you wire a separate field switch to turn the alternator on or is it like the original setup and turns on with the battery master switch?